You asked, we answered! Here are answers to six more of the top business tax information questions. (2024)

June 25, 2024

Ottawa, Ontario

Canada Revenue Agency

Earlier this month, we issued a tax tip answering your top seven business tax information questions. Now that the basics are covered, we can turn to more specific questions.

Question 1: Where do I find information on filing as a self-employed individual?

The 2023 filing deadline was June 15th, 2024, but with June 15th falling on a Saturday, returns were considered filed on time if received by June 17th. The CRA offers various resources to help you navigate your tax obligations. A few include:

  • Liaison Officer service for confidential assistance to help you understand your business tax obligations
  • Online tools for faster filing and refunds
  • Flexible payment options, including payment arrangements and pre-authorized debit

To find more information about the resources the CRA offers to help self-employed individuals please visit: Are you self-employed? The Canada Revenue Agency can help you understand your tax obligations - Canada.ca

Question 2: How do I file GST/HST using GST/HST NETFILE?

GST/HSTNETFILEallows you to file GST/HST tax returns, and eligible rebates directly to the CRA. Using GST/HST NETFILE gets you your refunds faster and can be combined with direct deposit!

Note: For GST/HST reporting periods that begin in 2024, all GST/HST registrants, except for charities and selected financial institutions, are required to file returns electronically. Please visit our GST/HST electronic filing requirements tax tip to learn more.

Before you file online make sure you:

  • Have an access code.If you do not, go toNeed an access code? - Canada.ca
  • Use a browser which supports TLS 1.2
  • Have enabled cookies and JavaScript in your browser
  • Have completed your return and, if applicable, rebate information in Canadian funds
  • Have read thePrivacy Notice Statement

GST/HST NETFILE will ask you to provide the following information:

  • Your Business Number (BN)
  • Your reporting period "from" and "to" dates
  • Your access code

To file go to:Ready to file

You will receive aconfirmation number as proofthat the CRA has received your information. Print or save the page with your confirmation number andkeep it with your records.

Question 3: What deadlines should I be aware of for small business tax filings?

Not all businesses have the same deadlines when it comes to taxes. Whether you're self-employed, a corporation, or registered for GST/HST, understanding the various deadlines is important for any business. Some examples of these different deadlines include:

  • Payroll Accounts: Different types, such as monthly or quarterly remittances, have specific due dates based on past withholding amounts
  • Self-Employed: For 2023 taxes, file by June 15th, 2024, and pay any owing balance by April 30th, 2024, with possible instalments. (This year, with June 15th falling on a Saturday, returns were considered filed on time if received by June 17th)
  • Corporations: File T2 within six months of your tax year end, with specific due dates depending on the chosen fiscal year
  • Corporation Payments: Depending on the type of corporation, monthly or quarterly instalments are required if the total of Part I, Part VI, Part VI.1, and Part XIII.1 taxes payable exceeds $3,000, with specific due dates based on the tax year
  • GST/HST: Deadlines for filing and payment vary based on the chosen filing period: monthly, quarterly, or annually

Note: If your business is a Canadian-controlled private corporation, get ready for the new Canada Carbon Rebate for Small Businesses announced in Budget 2024 by filing your 2023 corporate income tax return no later than July 15, 2024. Learn more about eligibility and other details, including designated provinces at Canada Carbon Rebate for Small Businesses.

For a more detailed look at the different deadlines please visit: Businesses have different filing and payment deadlines – here is a quick reference to help you stay organized - Canada.ca

Question 4: How do I make payments to the CRA?

The CRA offers a variety ofpayment options for businesses. These may vary depending on thetype of paymentyou are making; in most cases we offer options to:

Pay online

  • Online banking
  • My Payment(compatible with Visa debit, Debit Mastercard, and Interac Online)
  • Pre-authorized debit
  • Pay by credit card, PayPal, or Interact E-Transfer orpay by a third-party service provider

Pay in person

  • At your financial institution
  • Through a Canada Post outlet

Pay by cheque

  • Pay with a chequefrom your Canadian bank account

For non-residentswithout a Canadian Bank account payment can be made using a:

  • Wire transfer
  • Internationally issued credit card

Question 5: How do I prove my business is in good standing with the CRA?

If your business is asking for a loan from the bank or considering purchasing real property, you may be asked to provide a comfort letter or a filing and balance confirmation letter. These letters are often requested by a financial institution or a lawyer to confirm that your business’s CRA program accounts are in good standing.

The request for a comfort letter must be done in writing. The business owner or authorized third party must send the written request to the nearest CRA tax services office. To find out how to request a comfort letter and what you’ll need visit Request a comfort letter.

The request for a filing and balance confirmation letter can be done through My Business Account or Represent a Client as a business owner or authorized representative. Once the online request is submitted, the downloadable letter is available through My Business Account in the “Mail” service shortly after submitting. To find out how more about the filing and balance confirmation letter visit Help with Filing and balance confirmation letter.

Question 6: What is considered a receipt?

When you purchase something for your business, you must keep a record of the expense. By ensuring that you have a record of the transaction, you are better prepared for filing your income taxes. Records of your transactions support your income and expense claims.

A receipt is an expense record that confirms that the business has sold or bought something.

For a receipt to be accepted for income tax purposes, it must have the following:

  • the date of the purchase
  • the name and address of the seller or supplier
  • the name and address of the buyer
  • the full description of the goods or services purchased or sold
  • the vendor's business number if they are a GST/HST registrant

In addition, credit card statements are not generally accepted as a replacement for receipts unless they contain the above and other requested information.

For more information, go to Business records.

Contacts

Media Relations
Canada Revenue Agency
613-948-8366
cra-arc.media@cra-arc.gc.ca

- 30 -

Page details

Date modified:
You asked, we answered! Here are answers to six more of the top business tax information questions. (2024)

FAQs

What are the 4 basic types of business taxes? ›

The following are the five general types of business taxes.
  • Income Tax.
  • Self-Employment Tax.
  • Employment Taxes.
  • Excise Tax.
Nov 13, 2023

What is considered a small business for tax purposes? ›

Depending on the industry, some businesses are considered small if they have 250 employees, while others have a limit of 1,500 employees.

What type of tax system does the United States use? ›

The overall system of taxation in the United States is progressive. By a progressive tax system, we mean that the percentage of income an individual (or household) pays in taxes tends to increase with increasing income.

What is the purpose of taxes? ›

Taxes provide revenue for federal, local, and state governments to fund essential services--defense, highways, police, a justice system--that benefit all citizens, who could not provide such services very effectively for themselves.

Do I file LLC and personal taxes together? ›

The IRS disregards the LLC entity as being separate and distinct from the owner. Essentially, this means that the LLC typically files the business tax information with your personal tax returns on Schedule C. The profit or loss from your businesses is included with the other income your report on Form 1040.

What type of business is best for taxes? ›

An S corporation, sometimes called an S corp, is a special type of corporation that's designed to avoid the double taxation drawback of regular C corps. S corps allow profits, and some losses, to be passed through directly to owners' personal income without ever being subject to corporate tax rates.

What are the two types of income taxes? ›

The Bottom Line. All taxpayers pay federal income tax. Depending on where you live, you may have to pay state and local income taxes, too.

What type of taxes does the US pay? ›

Total taxes include income taxes, payroll taxes, state and local sales taxes, federal and state excise taxes, and local property taxes. The U.S. system allows reduction of taxable income for both business and some nonbusiness expenditures, called deductions.

What are the tax categories in the US? ›

The U.S. currently has seven federal income tax brackets, with rates of 10%, 12%, 22%, 24%, 32%, 35% and 37%. If you're one of the lucky few to earn enough to fall into the 37% bracket, that doesn't mean that the entirety of your taxable income will be subject to a 37% tax. Instead, 37% is your top marginal tax rate.

Who pays into Social Security? ›

Employers and employees each pay 6.2 percent of wages up to the taxable maximum of $168,600 (in 2024), while the self-employed pay 12.4 percent. The payroll tax rates are set by law, and for OASI and DI, apply to earnings up to a certain amount.

Does everyone pay taxes? ›

Most U.S. citizens or permanent residents who work in the U.S. have to file a tax return. Generally, you need to file if: Your gross income is over the filing requirement. You have over $400 in net earnings from self-employment (side jobs or other independent work)

What are some non-tax sources of government revenue? ›

States receive revenue from a range of sources other than taxes, including funding from the federal government, fees, and other transactions like property sales and earnings on interest.

What are the 4 tax systems? ›

State Taxes

Approximately 85 percent of the state's own-source revenue comes from four sources: the personal income tax (PIT), the sales and use tax (SUT), the corporation tax (CT), and major motor vehicle-related levies.

What are the 4 types of business? ›

The most common forms of business are the sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, and S corporation. A limited liability company (LLC) is a business structure allowed by state statute. Legal and tax considerations enter into selecting a business structure.

What are the 4 direct taxes? ›

A direct tax is a tax that a person or organization pays directly to the entity that imposed it. Examples include income tax, real property tax, personal property tax, and taxes on assets, all of which are paid by an individual taxpayer directly to the government.

What is the difference between an LLC and an S Corp? ›

S corporation stock is freely transferable, as long as IRS ownership restrictions are met. An LLC membership interest (ownership) typically is not freely transferable—approval from other members is often required. (Although the members may provide otherwise in their operating agreement if they wish.)

References

Top Articles
Latest Posts
Article information

Author: Zonia Mosciski DO

Last Updated:

Views: 6658

Rating: 4 / 5 (51 voted)

Reviews: 82% of readers found this page helpful

Author information

Name: Zonia Mosciski DO

Birthday: 1996-05-16

Address: Suite 228 919 Deana Ford, Lake Meridithberg, NE 60017-4257

Phone: +2613987384138

Job: Chief Retail Officer

Hobby: Tai chi, Dowsing, Poi, Letterboxing, Watching movies, Video gaming, Singing

Introduction: My name is Zonia Mosciski DO, I am a enchanting, joyous, lovely, successful, hilarious, tender, outstanding person who loves writing and wants to share my knowledge and understanding with you.